The History of American Taverns: A Journey from Colonial Inns to 1920 Tavern

Taverns have been integral to American society since the colonial era, evolving from simple inns to modern establishments like the 1920 Tavern in Roswell, Georgia. This journey reflects the nation's social, political, and cultural transformations.

Colonial Beginnings: The Birth of the American Tavern

In the early 17th century, American colonists established "ordinaries," modeled after English taverns, to serve as communal hubs. The first recorded tavern in the Massachusetts Bay Colony was opened by Samuel Cole in Boston on March 4, 1634. These establishments provided lodging, meals, and a venue for community gatherings, playing a pivotal role in the development of new settlements. 

Revolutionary Era: Taverns as Political Epicenters

During the American Revolution, taverns became centers for political discourse and planning. Notably, the Green Dragon Tavern in Boston was dubbed the "Headquarters of the Revolution" due to its association with the Sons of Liberty. Taverns served as venues for debates, strategy sessions, and the dissemination of revolutionary ideas. 

19th Century: The Evolution of Social Spaces

As the nation expanded, so did the function of taverns. They evolved into saloons, particularly in the burgeoning western territories, serving as essential social spaces for frontier communities. These establishments offered entertainment, news, and a sense of camaraderie among settlers.

Prohibition and the Rise of Speakeasies

The Prohibition era (1920-1933) led to the emergence of speakeasies—clandestine bars operating illegally. These secretive venues maintained the social and cultural functions of traditional taverns, offering patrons a place to gather, socialize, and enjoy music, often featuring live performances. 

The Modern Tavern: 1920 Tavern in Roswell, Georgia

Today, establishments like the 1920 Tavern, pay homage to this rich history. Located in downtown Roswell, 1920 Tavern offers a speakeasy-style ambiance with globally inspired cuisine. The interior features antique mirrors, crystal accents, and warm globe lighting, creating a cozy fine dining experience. 

Our menu showcases a diverse array of dishes, from fresh greens and savory starters to market-fresh seafood and enchanting entrées. We also offer a sophisticated mix of cocktails and spirits, making us a must-visit destination for those seeking a refined dining experience. 

FAQs

Q: What makes 1920 Tavern unique compared to traditional taverns?

A: 1920 Tavern blends the charm of historic taverns with a modern, upscale twist. With its speakeasy-inspired ambiance, handcrafted cocktails, and globally influenced cuisine, it offers a refined yet inviting experience in the heart of Roswell.

Q: Does 1920 Tavern serve classic tavern-style drinks and dishes?

A: Yes! 1920 Tavern features a carefully curated selection of craft cocktails, fine wines, and premium spirits, alongside a menu that includes both timeless tavern favorites and contemporary, globally inspired dishes.